How and why flags all the time fly at half-staff on Memorial Day



The star-spangled banner does but wave.

However as a time-honored custom, flags have once more been ordered to fly at half-staff nationwide for Memorial Day on Monday, Could 25.

The yearly solemn observance honors US Armed Forces service members who’ve died whereas serving the nation and is practiced throughout each state, from Hawaii to Texas, from Georgia to New York. In New York, the POW-MIA flag additionally will fly over all state buildings from dawn to sundown on Monday. 

Initially referred to as Ornament Day — and relationship again to 1868, three years after the tip of the Civil Conflict — Memorial Day formally turned a nationwide vacation 55 years in the past, in response to the US Division of Veterans Affairs. That was when Congress declared the official observance would happen on the final Monday in Could, beginning in 1971.

Memorial Day’s origins date to shortly after the Civil Conflict however solely turned an official vacation greater than a century later. Shutterstock / Robert V Schwemmer

In a Memorial Day radio handle in 1992, President George H.W. Bush underscored the vacation’s ongoing significance.

“On at the present time, we should inform the tales of those that fought and died in freedom’s trigger. We should inform their tales as a result of those that’ve misplaced family members must know {that a} grateful Nation will all the time keep in mind,” he proclaimed. “We should inform their tales in order that our kids and grandchildren will perceive what our lives may need been like had it not been for his or her sacrifice.”

By custom, at dawn and in accordance with the US Flag Code, American flags have been raised momentarily to full-staff earlier than being lowered to half-staff on the vacation in tribute to the nation’s fallen; they’re then raised once more to full-staff at midday. In

US Navy troopers stroll by means of Instances Sq. throughout Fleet Week final 12 months. Members of the navy historically dock in New York and different cities prematurely of Memorial Day. REUTERS

The half-staff place symbolizes mourning for these the nation has misplaced in battle, whereas the following full-staff change symbolizes the nation’s ongoing resolve.

“The flag flying at half-staff represents a nation in mourning, reflecting the collective grief and gratitude for many who made the final word sacrifice,” in response to Colorado-based Customized Flag Co. “At noon, the flag is ceremoniously raised to full-staff. This transition is intentional and highly effective. Whereas the morning is devoted to remembrance of the fallen, the afternoon is supposed to represent the dwelling. Elevating the flag signifies that the nation will proceed ahead, upholding the freedoms and values these service members fought to guard.”

Nevertheless, some well-meaning Individuals overlook the relevance of the custom and depart Previous Glory both raised or lowered the complete day.

“Each miss the importance of this intentional transition,” Aaron Bacon, program supervisor for the American Legion, defined to USA Right this moment.

Flags are positioned on graves at Arlington Nationwide Cemetery on Thursday, Could 21, in preparation for Memorial Day.
Bonnie Money/UPI/Shutterstock
A member of the Third US Infantry Regiment salutes whereas inserting flags at Arlington on Thursday. REUTERS

“That second when the flag is raised isn’t only a rule,” Bacon stated of the custom’s significance. “It displays the sacrifice and resilience of our nation and people who serve.”

The flag can be lowered to half-staff on 5 different events:

  • Peace Officers Memorial Day: Could 15
  • Korean Conflict Veterans Armistice Day: July 27
  • Patriot Day: Sept. 11
  • Pearl Harbor Day: Dec. 7
  • When ordered by the president during times of mourning following a significant public determine’s dying or a nationwide tragedy

Whatever the motive, the general public is inspired to observe the long-established protocol.

“The flag isn’t simply one thing we grasp up for adornment,” Bacon advised USA Right this moment. “It represents those that gave their lives for our freedoms and their households.”



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