
A former deep-sea treasure hunter who made one of many biggest shipwreck discoveries in American historical past and spent the previous decade in jail after refusing to reveal the whereabouts of a few of its lacking gold cash is now free, federal information present.
Tommy Thompson, who in 1988 situated what was referred to as the Ship of Gold off the coast of South Carolina, was launched final Wednesday, in response to federal Bureau of Prisons information reviewed by The Related Press.
Thompson, an Ohio-born analysis scientist, was hailed as a hero after discovering the SS Central America and its 1000’s of kilos of sunken treasure that sat on the backside of the Atlantic Ocean for greater than 150 years.
However within the a long time that adopted, he battled with buyers who accused him of dishonest them out of hundreds of thousands after which spent years on the run as a fugitive earlier than being despatched to jail over rebuffing court docket orders whereas contending he didn’t know what occurred to 500 cash minted from the ship’s gold.
The Central America was stuffed with a giant haul from the California Gold Rush when it sank in a hurricane in 1857.
4 hundred and twenty-five individuals drowned, and 1000’s of kilos of gold have been misplaced, contributing to an financial panic.
Buyers who backed Thompson’s enterprise sued him in 2005, saying that they had but to obtain any cash from the $50 million sale of greater than 500 gold bars and 1000’s of cash — simply a part of the ship’s booty.
Thompson, who was dwelling in Florida, went into seclusion after which later turned a fugitive when an Ohio federal choose issued a warrant for his arrest in 2012 after he failed to point out up in court docket.
Authorities tracked Thompson to a Florida resort three years later.
The choose then held him in contempt and despatched Thompson to jail on the finish of 2015 for refusing to reply questions in regards to the location of lacking cash.
Thompson, now 73, maintained that the cash — valued then at $2.5 million — have been turned over to a belief in Belize and mentioned the $50 million from the sale of the primary batch of gold principally went towards authorized charges and financial institution loans.
He remained locked up though federal legislation usually limits jail time for contempt of court docket to 18 months.
A federal appeals court docket in 2019 rejected Thompson’s argument that the legislation utilized to him, saying his refusal violated circumstances of a plea settlement.
The next yr, Thompson appeared by video for an additional listening to the place US District Decide Algenon Marbley once more requested whether or not he was prepared to handle the whereabouts of the gold.
“Your honor, I don’t know if we’ve gone over this street earlier than or not, however I don’t know the whereabouts of the gold,” Thompson responded. “I really feel like I don’t have the keys to my freedom.”
Simply over a yr in the past, Marbley agreed to finish Thompson’s sentence on the civil contempt cost, saying he was not satisfied that preserving him in jail would produce a solution.
The choose then ordered Thompson to instantly begin serving a two-year sentence for skipping the 2012 court docket listening to.
Dwight Manley, a California coin seller who purchased and offered practically your complete fortune, mentioned Monday that Thompson paid a heavy value over what he mentioned amounted to a enterprise dispute.
“Going to jail for 10 years over a enterprise dispute just isn’t America,” Manley mentioned. “Folks kill individuals and get out in half the time.”
Sentences in civil contempt circumstances are considerably indefinite, however they shouldn’t go on endlessly, mentioned Ryan Scott, a College of Florida legislation professor who researches contempt legislation and labored to safe Thompson’s launch.
“It’s very uncommon to go on 10 years,” Scott mentioned.
He mentioned Thompson ought to have been freed years in the past — since not less than 2018, after the court docket dismissed the underlying case — calling it a “miscarriage of justice for this to have gone on this lengthy.”